Inverted Sentences for Advanced Learners of English

Inverted Sentences for Advanced Learners of English An inverted sentence switches the placement of the verb before the subject of a sentence as if in a question. Here are some examples of inverted sentences: Not only is he difficult to understand, but he is also funny.Never have I understood less about women.Scarcely have they been on time. Inverted sentences are required with certain grammar structures, or used as a means of sentences stress or emphasis.  Follow the instructions below to learn how and when inverted sentences are used in English. Inverted Sentence Question Form The question form (auxiliary subject main verb) takes the place of the standard positive sentence structure (i.e. He goes to work every day) in inverted sentences.   Not only do I enjoy classical music, but I also have a season ticket to the symphony.Seldom has the boss been so upset!So difficult has science became that only specialists can fathom its complexities.   In this case, the question form is substituted for standard sentence structure in a statement. Generally, an inversion is used to stress the uniqueness of an event and begins with a negative. Using Never, Rarely, Seldom in Inverted Sentences Never, rarely, and seldom are used in inverted sentences to express how unique a given situation is. These time expressions are often used with a perfect form and often include comparatives: Never have I been more insulted!Seldom has he seen anything stranger.Rarely has someone been so wrong as you. Hardly, barely, no sooner, or scarcely. These time expressions are used when there is a succession of events in the past. The use of this form of inversion focuses on how quickly something happened after something else had been completed. Scarcely had I got out of bed when the doorbell rang.No sooner had he finished dinner, when she walked in the door.Barely had I walked in the door when my dog came rushing to greet me.   Using After Only Expressions, Such as Only After and Only Then Only is used with a variety of  time expressions such as only when, only as soon as, etc. This form of inversion focuses on how important something in understanding a situation clearly. Only then did I understand the problem.  Only after understanding the situation does the teacher make a comment.Only when all the stars have gone out will I grasp the complexity of the universe.   Using After Little Little is used in a negative sense in inversions to stress that something has not been understood completely. Little did he understand the situation.Little have I read concerning nanotechnology.Little was I aware that she was in town.   Inversion After So and Such The modifiers so and such are related and are also used in version. Remember that so is used with adjectives and such with nouns.   So So adjective ... that combines with the verb to be. So strange was the situation that I couldnt sleep.So difficult is the test that students need three months to prepare.So expensive was the ticket that we couldnt attend the show.   Such So to be noun ... (that): Such is the moment that all greats traverse.Such is the stuff of dreams.Such are the days of our lives.   Conditional Forms Sometimes conditional forms are inverted as a means of sounding more formal. In this case, the conditional if is dropped and the inverted forms take the place of the if clause.   Had he understood the problem, he wouldnt have committed those mistakes.Should he decide to come, please telephone.Had I known, I would have helped him.   Quiz Rewrite the following sentences using the cue and inversion. Questions I havent ever felt so lonely. - neverI couldnt work because of the loud noise. - soShe didnt play a lot of basketball. - littlePeter didnt understand the situation. If he had, he would have quit. - hadThe story hasnt been told correctly. - rarelyShe bought the car after he had explained its benefits. - only after  I dont eat pork very often. - seldomI would have bought a new house if I had had enough money. - had  I will sign the check when you finish the work. - only thenIt was a day that we will all remember forever. - such Answers Never had I felt so lonely.So loud was the noise that I couldnt work.Little did she play basketball.Had Peter understood the situation, he would have quit.Rarely has the story been told correctly.Only after he had explained its benefits did she buy the car.Seldom do I eat pork.Had I had enough money, I would have bought a new house.Only then will I sign the check.Such was a day that we will all remember forever.

Financial Management And Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words - 1

Financial Management And Analysis - Assignment Example The company intends to offer competitive prices besides other programs such as buyback/trade program that makes it easier for the members to access and read Finance books online. My Finance Resource Limited intends to provide a friendly and relaxing environment that facilitates reading and browsing. Apart from selling Finance books and other resources, the management intends to use the website for other activities such as the auction of finance materials, post classified ads, advice users on latest products and the best books for their courses, provide teacher evaluation among others. The website will enable the users to share information and criticize some of the books and published materials. These will then be evaluated and shared with the authors. Apart from text books, students will be able to access course guidelines and class notes, tutoring services among others. It will also offer services such as specialized contents, weblogs and retails. The website intends to set itself as leading centre that offers interaction among students and superb latest finance resources to facilitate the running of the business. It will establish itself as the best centre for university finance materials by combining internet technologies and applications and market expertise to increase revenue generation. The company will achieve market dominance through utilization of extensive domain experience, high quality software, highly skilled management team, formation of strategies alliances and partnership with other key companies in the industry. The company will also involve key finance experts across the globe on a 24-hour basis to ensure that all the advisory services are offered 24/7. My Finance Resource Limited is a limited liability corporation registered in the United Kingdom. The firm is owned by an entrepreneur who was a former Finance student. Having experienced the need for updated Finance materials at the

Prevent crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Prevent crime - Essay Example Other than the mentioned, the police are important in maintaining law and order. For instance, during public gatherings, the police should balance the right of the public to assemble with the need to ensure that other citizens can move about freely. When it comes to crime prevention, individuals commitment and participation in crime prevention tremendously help in preventing some of the criminal activities such as theft. Citizens help in creating a safe and nurturing the local environment by observing and reporting any suspicious criminal activities to the police. Because of this, the police should be in good terms with the local citizens so as to acquire important information which they might not have. In a nutshell, crime prevention is a communal responsibility between citizens and the police. Therefore, I fully agree that the police should work hand in hand with the locals to reduce crime rates. It is therefore important for all the security department to alias with citizens in curbing any form of criminal

Learning Team Deliverable Essay Example for Free

Learning Team Deliverable Essay Measuring Domestic Output and National Income – Ch. 24 Topics comfortable Kris is comfortable with the concept of gross domestic product (GDP) as it is the dollar value of goods and services in a country during a set period. Walter is comfortable with the GDP concept and understands that is the economic thermometer of the country’s current financial status. Topics Struggle Kris still has to wrap his head around nominal GDP and real GDP when it comes to the GDP Price Index. So calculating real GDP is dividing nominal GDP by the price index. What is the difference between real GDP and nominal GDP? Walter also struggles with the concept of nominal GDP, and how it interacts with inflation. If GDP goes up and inflation goes down†¦it seems to be my understanding of the formula for calculating the nominal GDP that is holding me back. Application of topic GDP is fluctuates with whatever final good or service is bought by a customer. Living through life affects the GDP. If the GDP declines for too long, economists normally label the economy as being in a recession. Business Cycles, Unemployment and Inflation – Ch. 26 Topics comfortable Kris is comfortable with the different business cycles and measurement of unemployment. These items also affect the GDP. Walter is comfortable with the different symptoms of a recession, a period of decline lasting more than six months in total output. Of which high unemployment rates is another tell of a recession. Topics struggle Kris struggles with the concept of inflation and how it affects money today compared to money values in the past. Walter is struggling with defining a recession’s severity. Two examples given were the Great Depression and the recent recession in the last few years, Is the intensity or length of time that the recession lasts that makes one more severe than the other? Application of topic The business cycle is very familiar in Kris’ organization as the company goes through yearly contractions and expansions based on the demand from consumers in the market. The business cycle is also something Walter is familiar with in the hotel industry. The hotel industry goes up and done depending the current state of the economy. The Aggregate Expenditure Model – Ch. 28 Topics comfortable Kris is comfortable with the concepts of equilibrium GDP and disequilibrium GDP. Equilibrium is the point where goods produced equals goods purchased. Disequilibrium is any situation where goods produced are greater than goods purchased and vice versa. Walter is comfortable with the concept of GDP equilibrium, The basic premise of this equilibrium being that supply meets demand. Topics struggle Kris did not struggle with any concepts in the chapter, as they were all straightforward and easy to understand. Walter struggled with the concept of disequilibrium and how often, or what circumstances causes this to happen. I assume it is the opposite of the equilibrium and that demand supply exceeds demand but do not feel comfortable enough with the concept to say for sure. Application of topic As such, Kris cannot think of a time where there was equilibrium GDP. In reality, consumer tastes vary and it would be difficult to reach equilibrium Walter thinks that when the economy is doing well the equilibrium can be met because consumers are finically settled to continue purchasing products and business continue to produce according to demand. Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply – Ch. 29 Topics comfortable Kris is comfortable with aggregate demand in which it shows the real GDP that consumers desire to purchase at different price levels. Aggregate supply shows the relationship between the price level and the output of producers. Walter is comfortable with the concept of aggregate demand, and how consumer spending and government investments play into that calculation. As prices increases, consumer demand decreases and vice versa. Topics struggle Kris did not struggle with any concepts in this chapter. Walter struggled with understanding why aggregate supply is not affected by price levels. Application of topic Supply and demand is central to the market and economics in general. Consumer tastes always affect supply and demand. When the economy is bad and underemployment is high the demand for hig priced products decreases. Fiscal Policy, Deficits, and Debt – Ch. 30 Topics comfortable Kris is comfortable with fiscal policy, deficits, and debt as it affects his organization. Market rates are affected by the fiscal policy of the government. More or less spending affects the company’s contraction or expansion. Walter is comfortable with the concept that the fiscal debt and deficit show the governments current financial state. Topics struggle Kris struggles with the concept of automatic or built-in stabilizers. As the text states that a built-in stabilizer is something that increases the government’s budget, what kind of items constitute as a built-in stabilizer? Walter did not struggle with any of the general concepts in chapter 30. Application of topic The budget deficit affects all citizens as the government does not wisely use the tax payer’s funds properly. There is a lot of waste that keep the  government in debt. Walter notes that when the fiscal debt is higher so are taxes and fines. The misspending of the government is then the burden of the people.

Music, Violence, and Identity in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange E

Music, Violence, and Identity in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange Linking the fundamental conflict between individual identity and societal identity with musical imagery in Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange creates a lens through which one can recognize the tendency that violence has to destroy an individual’s identity. Although Alex clearly associates violence with his own individual identity and sense of self, he consistently reveals the impossibility of remaining an individual in the face of group-oriented violence. Images drawn from the realm of music parallel the destruction of Alex’s identity, either through conformity to a group’s style of violence or through failure to embrace the homogeneity of group actions associated with violence. As Alex’s narrative progresses, musical imagery follows the decline and re-emergence of his personal identity as a function of his involvement in violence. Musical references underscore the power of violence to negate individual identity in favor of group identity, ther eby illuminating the destructive effect that violence as on the human personality. One musical image, the "ode to Joy" from Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony, illustrates the manner in which violence steals the identity of an individual and replaces it with a group identity. As Alex puts on the last movement of Beethoven’s symphony, he "feels the old tigers leap in [him]" (46),1 and he forces himself on the two young girls he has brought with him to his den. The rape of these two girls by Alex appears to constitute an individual act of the self, and indeed the vocal section in the last movement of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony begins with an individual voice, without any accompaniment. Alex offers this explanation: ... ...ty of the group. Group violence in prison leads to a dream in which Alex literally becomes an instrument of the orchestra, a material object without individual character or identity. In the final chapter however Alex departs (at least temporarily) from a violent way of life. The Lieder, or the personalized sound of a single human voice, invoked in connection with Alex’s departure from violence, announces the return of individual identity. In helping to clarify the role that violence plays in the destruction of individual identity, musical references in Burgess’ work reveal the annihilation of self as the ultimate end of violence. Works Cited 1. Anthony Burgess, A Clockwork Orange (New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1986). 2. Ludwig Van Beethoven, "Libretto," Symphony #9, Arturo Toscanini dir., Louis Untermeyer trans., NBC Symphony Orchestra, BGM 1990.

Should People Be Allowed to Use Mobile Phone While Driving?

Should People be allowed to Use Mobile Phone while Driving? These days, mobile phone has become almost a basic necessity. We need a mobile phone everywhere for a faster and swifter communication with rest of the world. Unfortunately sometimes, because of the misuse of mobile phone especially while driving, even the lives of people are at risk. Using cell phones while driving distracts drivers from the road, and drivers need to use all their senses, including hearing, to drive. Since we can't use our sense of hearing for the purpose of driving when we are on our cell phones, many accidents can be caused.Although mobile phone makes our communication easy and fast, it should not be used while driving on the road. In my opinion, talking on a cell phone while driving is an extremely dangerous practice. The idea of allowing the use of mobile phones while driving is relevant because the use of cellular phones has become a necessary part of our modern life. On the contrary, driving requires full attention on road. †Studies show that driving while talking on a cell phone is extremely dangerous and puts drivers at a four times greater risk of a crash† said  president and CEO The National Safety Council Janet Froetscher.Compare and Contrast Driving in the Winter and Driving in the SummerIt causes miscommunication between driver and traffic control. Using mobile phone while driving can cause loss of concentration and as a result a single mistake while driving can lead to injury or death. However, most of all texting and driving should be banned because it can hurt themselves and other too. As technology has become more advanced, more distractions are available for drivers and became more dangerous. Now it's not just a simple conversation or a text message that can distract drivers: it's YouTube, Face book and the New York Times, all competing with the road for the driver’s attention.It can also be said that, while the usage of mobile phone during drivi ng is considered as dangerous, conversing with passengers during driving can be called as equally dangerous. Taking â€Å"hands free† on a cell phone can be considered the same as talking to a passenger while driving. On the other hand, it can be said that while, multitasking during driving seems to be normal, but in reality, multitasking can actually reduce the field of vision while driving.On top of that, another study demonstrates that talking to passengers, as opposed to talking on a cell phone, actually makes adult drivers safer, because passengers help alert drivers to potential driving risks. In addition, recent studies have shown that the use of communication devices can actually impair ones driving, as during communication we are required to give attention to the speaker. In the process of listening to the speaker, many people unconsciously, lose focus on their driving and hence their driving is worse than before.Since all cell phone conversation still required focus ed attention, hands free devices are no less distracting than hand held devices. Another point in favor of the use of cell phones while driving could be that, responsible people who understand the risks involved in using mobile phones while driving and can actually handle this should be allowed to use mobile phones during driving. Even though people might argue about responsible people being allowed to use mobile phones while driving, studies have shown that drivers who are allowed to talk while driving tend to respond less quickly and are much more likely to cause car accidents.Furthermore, driving while using cell phones can be considered equivalent, to a certain extent, as drunk driving because people when drunk become unresponsive and while talking on their cell phones while driving they also become unresponsive, although not as much as drunk people but still enough to be called risky. During driving when people talk on their mobile phones, risk the lives of other people as well as they are distracted from the task at hand. After considering all the above arguments I still strongly believe that, people should not be allowed to use mobile phones while driving.Driving while talking on a cell phone is distracting as it causes many accidents each year. It is a dangerous practice and needs to be outlawed because a lot of people who have gotten into car accidents were found to be on their cell phones when the accident happened. So in conclusion, I would like to state that, laws on preventing drivers to use cell phones while driving should be implemented where there is none and laws should be made stricter where there are such laws. (751 WORDS)

The Island and Brave New World - 1430 Words

Short introduction to the movie: The movie â€Å"The Island† takes place in the year 2019, where rich people can buy a â€Å"life-insurance† in form of a clone. The clones live separately under the earth in an old military site, where they have no acces to the real world. They have been told that they are the only survivors of a catastrophy that contaminated the whole world. They live separately under the observation of Dr. Merrick, the unscrupulous chief of the organisation. The clones are used for their original human being, who is called their â€Å"sponsor†, when he or she gets sick and needs a new organ or the feminine clones can be used involuntarily as a surrogate mother. The clones believe in the lottery which is their sense of life. In the†¦show more content†¦man is prepared to kill in order to survive a bit longer. In my opinion the movie helps to understand the situation and the topic of the novel. If there is time , maybe we can watch the movie in class.( Jannis Gerner) Two obvious similarities is: 1) They are both intellectual thrillers 2) neither are real places. Now the other similarities are found in this review. I hope you see them as I did.;) But the most curious and surprising thing about The Island is that not only do a lot of things go boom, but it is a philosophically and morally explosive piece of art. In an interview about The Island Sean Bean (The Lord of the Rings), who plays the bad guy, mused: I found [The Island] quite disturbing†¦because it makes you think about it†¦You really have to wonder if its right. By it Bean means human cloning and all the many contingent moral dilemmas arising from its practice, which pertinent moral dilemmas the film tackles with a lovely-to-behold moral deftness. The movie was so very deeply disturbing; and that is the greatest complement I can give it.Show MoreRelatedBrave New World And The Island898 Words   |  4 PagesImagine a perfect world where everything is controlled; your job, your everyday life, even your thoughts. You would never have to think about anything ever again, but Aldous Huxley, the writer of Brave New World and Michael Bay, the director of The Island, both attempt to depict the dangers of this â€Å"utopia†. Although Brave New World and The Island both successfully communicate satire, Brave New World is better at eliciting people to think and change. In both Brave New World and The Island, one aspectRead MoreA Brave New World and Island by Aldous Huxley1037 Words   |  4 Pagesdid not show his emotions or even believe in mourning over the dead. The visible proof is that of his wife dying of breast cancer and then a year later he marries another woman with no problem. 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Both Brave New World and 1984 multiple methods of fear manipulationRead MoreExamples Of The Butterfly Theory In Brave New World914 Words   |  4 PagesBrave New World demonstrates the chaos theory very well, and more specifically the butterfly effect. The theory basically says that small changes have the potential to have monumental effects. In 1890, while working with the three body problem, Henri Poinc arà © described dependance on initial conditions. Shortly after in 1898, Jacques Hadamard noted the general divergence of trajectories in spaces of negative curvature. These are earlier, more generalized forms of the butterfly effect. Brave New World